Captain America: The
Winter Soldier (2014) is another offering from the big screen Marvel
universe. It continues the on screen adventures of Captain America/Steve Rogers
from the previous movie, Captain America:
the First Avenger (2011). Drawing from the rich resources of the Captain
America line of comic story arcs, The Winter
Soldier is an attempt to connect the aging fans of the Captain America
comic era and to introduce new fans to Captain America. This movie is an action
packed non-stop punching, kicking and blowing up stuff that is the staple of
movie making nowadays. And we get to see it in 3D too!
Warning: spoilers.
The synopsis of the movie may be found here
Readers of Captain America comics will know who the Winter
Soldier is. It is James Buchanan Barnes who was given the nickname “Bucky” at
Camp LeHigh. Bucky was already a 21 year old highly trained assassin when he
was assigned to be Captain America’s sidekick. Bucky was presumed dead when he
fell off an experimental drone bomb plane created by Baron Zemo. Captain
America fell off the same plane into the Atlantic where he was frozen until
discovered in the twentieth century. Unknown to everyone, Buck was revived by
the Russians, had amnesia and was brainwashed to become an assassin known as
The Winter Soldier.
The movie which is entertaining in its own right does raise
some interesting issues to consider.
Firstly, from the perspective of Captain America/Steve
Rogers, the world is no longer black and white. Before he was flash-frozen,
Rogers can distinguish the good guys from the bad. The good guys are Americans
who are fighting to build a free world. The bad guys are the Nazi who planned
to enslave the whole world. The world that Steve woke up to is no longer black
or white. It is all gray! The seemingly good guys like Nick Fury, head of S.H.I.E.L.D
has secrets, hired pirates to seize his own ship and then send in a tactical
team to kill the pirates. Steve struggles with the new morality where no one is
trustworthy. In a way, this reminds me of Tolkien’s Christian idealism in the Hobbit and the Lord of the Ring trilogy as opposed to George Martin’s Christian
realism in his Game of Thrones
series. Rogers represent idealism in his belief system. Christian realism seems to be all about politics and where the end
justifies the means. Morality becomes a convenience not a duty and rule.
Secondly, institutions seem to be easily subverted from
within. S.H.I.E.L.D which originally
stood for Supreme Headquarters, International Espionage, Law-Enforcement
Division in the comics which was later changed to Strategic Hazard Intervention
Espionage Logistics Directorate. In the Marvel movies, in a nod to the United
States, it becomes Strategic Homeland Intervention, Enforcement, and Logistics
Division. The original S.H.I.E.L.D according
to the comic continuity was started by Nick Fury and Sergeant Rock of the Howling
Commandos to fight HYDRA, a criminal organization founded by Baron Wolfgang von
Strucker. In this movie, HYDRA has infiltrated S.H.I.E.L.D up to its highest level. In some way, this
reminds of the institutional church. The church has in many ways being
infiltrated up to its highest level by materialism, secularism, and religiosity.
As in the movie, sometimes it is difficult to differentiate the institution
from the infiltrators.
Finally, there is the issue of the lack of identity. In the
movie the Winter Soldier was mind wiped repeatedly and frozen after each
mission. Bucky fought against his best friend, Steve Rogers. He had no idea of
their past relationship. There may be an inkling of past memory surfacing when
he saved Steve from drowning. Many of us seem to suffer from this loss of
personal identity though we have not been mind wiped by electricity. Our
postmodern lifestyle has no respect for the past. We seem to drift from moment to moment not
knowing who we really are. Many of us are shaped by the events of the day and
act as if we are programmed to perform certain actions. We are victims of
circumstances rather than being masters of it.
Movies are the present day myths. The cinematic Marvel
universe is creating a detailed mythology of heroes/heroines and villains and new
perspectives of morality. I wonder whether we are influencing this new
mythology or it is influencing us.
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Labels: Comics and Mangas, Movies